Georgia in the USSR

From 1921 to 1991 Georgia was part of the Soviet Union.

In this period the square was renamed twice: in 1938 it became Beria Square, and in 1953 Lenin Square.

Life on the square

In Soviet years the square was a venue for official parades and public events.

On 6 November 1967 a metro station opened at the square, making the centre easier to reach.

  • 1921 — Georgia enters the USSR
  • 1938 — Beria Square
  • 1953 — Lenin Square
  • 1967 — metro station opens

The end of the period

In 1990/1991 Georgia regained independence and the square was once again named Freedom Square.

That closed the square’s Soviet chapter and opened its modern, independent history.